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105 challenges (Page 3 of 5)

Network SecurityLevel 3★★★☆☆

Network Analysis - SNMP Information Leak

A device speaking SNMPv2c with a weak community string (public) was captured returning a GetResponse. Download the…

Network SecurityLevel 3★★★☆☆

Network Analysis - SSL Strip Clear-text Credentials

An SSL Strip attack downgraded HTTPS to HTTP, so the victim's credentials traveled in clear text and were captured.…

Network SecurityLevel 3★★★☆☆

Network Analysis - Unmasking WebSocket Frames

capture.pcap records WebSocket traffic between a browser and a chat server. Every client-to-server frame is masked…

Network SecurityLevel 3★★★☆☆

Network Analysis - Custom Protocol Decoding

Traffic from a system using a small custom binary protocol was captured. Download the packet capture (traffic.pcap),…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Performance Analysis - Find the Resource Hog

Analyze the server snapshot `/challenge/metrics.log`. The first half is a top-style process table (%CPU is column 9,…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - SQLite Evidence Database

evidence.db is a SQLite database built from random data at every start (in /challenge, with the tables users /…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Web Scraping Graph Traversal

site.json is a crawl result built from random data at every start (in /challenge). It holds the start and target URLs…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - ZIP Password Recovery

secret.zip is a ZIP encrypted with ZipCrypto (the traditional PKWARE cipher), created at every start (in /challenge,…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Packet Log Analysis

capture.txt is a packet log created at every start (in /challenge). Each line is one flow of the form flow=<name>…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Multithreaded Result Reassembly

Analyze the parallel-job result log worker-results.jsonl, which is generated randomly at every start. Each slot was…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Memory Dump Analysis

Analyze the synthetic memory image memory.img, which is generated randomly at every start. In the heap table at the…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Known-Plaintext Attack

Analyze the evidence files ciphertext.b64 and known.txt, which are generated randomly at every start. ciphertext.b64…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Custom Protocol Parsing

protocol.bin is a binary capture created at every start (in /challenge): several length-prefixed frames that begin…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Image Steganography

image.pgm is a text-format (P2) PGM image created at every start (in /challenge). Collect the least significant bit…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Regex Expert - Data Validation

/challenge/data.txt holds 400 contact records. Each line contains an email address, a phone number, an IP address and…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Advanced Automation - Directory Monitor

`/challenge/logs/` holds access logs from four web front ends (combined log format, 60 files, over 100k lines). The…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

AWS CLI - S3 Bucket Investigation

An offline export of the S3 configuration is under `/challenge/s3_audit/` (`buckets.json` plus each bucket's…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Ansible Automation - Server Configuration Management

Analyze the generated run export artifacts/ansible/vault-export.yml without running Ansible or touching a server. It…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

CI/CD Security - GitHub Actions Vulnerability

Audit the 20 GitHub Actions workflows under `/challenge/repo/.github/workflows/`. Many steps carry a `# audit-ticket:…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Infrastructure as Code - Terraform Security

Analyze the generated terraform/terraform.tfstate without initializing a Terraform provider. The output…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Kubernetes Basics - Cluster Investigation

Investigate the two snapshots in artifacts/kubernetes/ (pod-snapshot.yaml and secret-snapshot.yaml) without connecting…

ProgrammingLevel 4★★★★☆

Advanced Python - Custom VM Bytecode Execution

program.kvm is bytecode for a custom four-register VM. Implement an interpreter in Python from the instruction…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Custom Tool Development - Web Directory Scanner

Analyze the locally generated artifacts/scanner/directory-report.ndjson instead of scanning a live website. The…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Network Tunneling - SSH Port Forwarding

Practice SSH local port forwarding inside one container. SSH listens on 127.0.0.1:22 and the internal service uses…