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126 challenges (Page 3 of 6)

CryptographyLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Cryptanalysis - Breaking the Affine Cipher

ciphertext.txt is an English report encrypted with the affine cipher E(x) = (a*x + b) mod 26. Letter case is preserved…

ProgrammingLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Regular Expressions - The One-Time Golden Glyph

Extract every KINO-four-digits-four-uppercase glyph from data.txt, identify the one occurring once, and submit it to…

Digital ForensicsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Message Hidden in Image LSB

Extract the message hidden in the LSB (Least Significant Bit) of a PNG file. Learn the basics of steganography…

Digital ForensicsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Extract Session Cookies from Chrome

You are given `/challenge/Cookies` and `/challenge/History` (both SQLite) taken from a Linux Chrome profile. The…

Digital ForensicsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Detect DNS Tunneling

Analyze the DNS query log `dns_queries.log` to detect data exfiltration via DNS tunneling. Find the host flooding a…

Digital ForensicsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Find Deleted File Traces in NTFS $MFT

You are given `/challenge/mft_records.txt`, the `$MFT` of the Windows machine `KINOCO-WS07` written out as per-record…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Python Automation - SQLite Database Analysis

Examine data.db (SQLite: users / orders / audit_log), created at every start. Aggregate orders per user_id with…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Python Automation - Custom Cipher Decryption

cipher.txt holds the flag encrypted with a custom cipher (hex). Encryption applies per byte: add (key), xor…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Python Automation - Encrypted ZIP Password Cracking

A new /challenge/secret.zip is created at every start. It contains flag.txt and readme.txt, encrypted with ZipCrypto.…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Algorithms - BFS Shortest Path Through a Maze

Use BFS to find the shortest path from S to E in data.txt, then submit the UDLR move sequence to challenge.py. A…

Digital ForensicsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Detect Brute-Force Attack in Event Logs

Analyze the sshd authentication log `/challenge/auth.log` of the server `kinoco-srv01` and identify the session of the…

Network SecurityLevel 3★★★☆☆

Network Analysis - 802.1Q VLAN Separated Traffic

capture.pcap was captured from a mirrored switch trunk port, so frames from several VLANs are mixed together with…

Network SecurityLevel 3★★★☆☆

Network Analysis - SNMP Information Leak

A device speaking SNMPv2c with a weak community string (public) was captured returning a GetResponse. Download the…

Network SecurityLevel 3★★★☆☆

Network Analysis - SSL Strip Clear-text Credentials

An SSL Strip attack downgraded HTTPS to HTTP, so the victim's credentials traveled in clear text and were captured.…

Network SecurityLevel 3★★★☆☆

Network Analysis - Unmasking WebSocket Frames

capture.pcap records WebSocket traffic between a browser and a chat server. Every client-to-server frame is masked…

Network SecurityLevel 3★★★☆☆

Network Analysis - Custom Protocol Decoding

Traffic from a system using a small custom binary protocol was captured. Download the packet capture (traffic.pcap),…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - SQLite Evidence Database

evidence.db is a SQLite database built from random data at every start (in /challenge, with the tables users /…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Web Scraping Graph Traversal

site.json is a crawl result built from random data at every start (in /challenge). It holds the start and target URLs…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - ZIP Password Recovery

secret.zip is a ZIP encrypted with ZipCrypto (the traditional PKWARE cipher), created at every start (in /challenge,…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Packet Log Analysis

capture.txt is a packet log created at every start (in /challenge). Each line is one flow of the form flow=<name>…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Multithreaded Result Reassembly

Analyze the parallel-job result log worker-results.jsonl, which is generated randomly at every start. Each slot was…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Memory Dump Analysis

Analyze the synthetic memory image memory.img, which is generated randomly at every start. In the heap table at the…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Known-Plaintext Attack

Analyze the evidence files ciphertext.b64 and known.txt, which are generated randomly at every start. ciphertext.b64…

ProgrammingLevel 3★★★☆☆

Programming - Custom Protocol Parsing

protocol.bin is a binary capture created at every start (in /challenge): several length-prefixed frames that begin…