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58 challenges (Page 1 of 3)

General SkillsLevel 1★☆☆☆☆

01. First Steps - Binary and Hexadecimal

In the security world, binary and hexadecimal are commonly used. In this challenge, convert hexadecimal to ASCII…

Network SecurityLevel 1★☆☆☆☆

08. Network Basics - Learn Port Numbers

Networks use port numbers to identify services. For example, a web server (HTTP) usually uses port 80, and encrypted…

General SkillsLevel 1★☆☆☆☆

10. Security Basics - Ethics and Rules

To become a white hat hacker, knowledge of ethics and laws is just as important as technical skills. In this…

General SkillsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Bash Scripting - Power of Automation

/app/numbers.txt contains numbers from 1 to 1000, one per line. Extract all numbers that satisfy these conditions and…

General SkillsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Git Detective - Lost Commit

/app/repo is a Git repository. A developer accidentally deleted a commit containing important information. Use git…

General SkillsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

JSON Master - Data Extraction

/app/users.json contains information of 100 users in JSON format. Extract users that meet these conditions: - age…

General SkillsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

OSINT Basics - Metadata Analysis

Files recovered from a departed employee's shared drive (photos `IMG_*.jpg` and Office documents) are in…

General SkillsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Text Processing Master - sed & awk

/app/data.csv contains CSV data. Perform these operations: 1. Extract only rows where column 2 (price) >= 1000 2.…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - DNS Zone Transfer Leak

An unauthenticated DNS zone transfer (AXFR) against a misconfigured authoritative server was captured. Download the…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - ICMP Data Exfiltration

Data was exfiltrated from the internal host 10.20.0.15 to the external host 203.0.113.66 disguised as ping (ICMP echo…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - SMB Share Enumeration Leak

An attacker enumerating SMB shares on the network was captured. Download the packet capture (traffic.pcap), follow the…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - Telnet Credentials

A legacy server was administered over Telnet in clear text. Download the packet capture (traffic.pcap), follow the…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - Anonymous FTP Transfer

An anonymous FTP session was captured in clear text. Download the packet capture (traffic.pcap), follow the FTP data…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - Clear-text HTTP Credentials

Analyze traffic intercepted on public Wi-Fi where someone logged in over plain HTTP. Download the packet capture…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - Plaintext SMTP Attachment

The internal host 10.30.0.25 sent an email to port 25 of the mail server 10.30.0.10 without encryption. Download…

General SkillsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Process Hunter - Hidden Process

A process named "secret_service" is running in the background. Find this process and get the following information: 1.…

General SkillsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Log Analysis - Find the Intruder

/app/auth.log contains authentication logs. Detect suspicious activity: - Identify the IP address with 10+ failed…

General SkillsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Compression Maze - Nested Archives

/app/flag.tar.gz is a nested compressed file. Decompress step by step: flag.tar.gz → flag.tar → flag.zip.bz2.gz →…

General SkillsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Regex Master - Log File Analysis

The file /app/access.log contains thousands of access log entries. Extract all entries where the IP address starts…

General SkillsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Environment Variable Master - PATH Hijacking

There is a hidden command "getflag" in /app/secret_bin directory. However, this directory is not in PATH, so you…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Docker Forensics - Container Investigation

With no Docker daemon available, investigate the metadata of the image `registry.internal/kinoco-billing-api:2.4.1`:…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Find the Deleted API Key in Git History

/app/repo is a Git repository. A developer accidentally committed an API_KEY and removed it in a later commit. Inspect…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Python Automation - REST API Data Collection

A paginated local API runs in the container at `http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/records?page=N`. Walk every page until…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

SQL Query Master - Complex Joins

The SQLite database `/challenge/company.db` has 3 tables: - employees (id, name, department_id, salary, email, note) -…