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109 challenges (Page 4 of 5)

ProgrammingLevel 4★★★★☆

Advanced Python - Custom VM Bytecode Execution

program.kvm is bytecode for a custom four-register VM. Implement an interpreter in Python from the instruction…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Custom Tool Development - Web Directory Scanner

Analyze the locally generated artifacts/scanner/directory-report.ndjson instead of scanning a live website. The…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Network Tunneling - SSH Port Forwarding

Practice SSH local port forwarding inside one container. SSH listens on 127.0.0.1:22 and the internal service uses…

ProgrammingLevel 4★★★★☆

Binary Repair - Firmware Header and CRC32

Repair firmware.bin by writing KINO at bytes 0-3 and the little-endian CRC32 of bytes 12+ at bytes 8-11. Submit the…

ProgrammingLevel 4★★★★☆

Programming - C2 Traffic Analysis

Analyze the synthetic log beacon.log, which is generated randomly at every start (no network connection is needed).…

ProgrammingLevel 4★★★★☆

Programming - Buffer Overflow Crash Analysis

Analyze the crash reports crash_01.txt to crash_06.txt, which are generated randomly at every start (they contain no…

ProgrammingLevel 4★★★★☆

Programming - Fuzzing Result Analysis

Analyze the fuzzing result log fuzz-results.log, which is generated randomly at every start (inputs are merely stored;…

ProgrammingLevel 4★★★★☆

Programming - Blockchain Event Reassembly

/challenge/blocks.json is a list of blocks from an offline development chain, regenerated with random data every time…

ProgrammingLevel 4★★★★☆

Programming - Rootkit View Diffing

proc_ps.txt (the userland ps output) and proc_kernel.txt (the result of walking the kernel task list directly) are…

ProgrammingLevel 4★★★★☆

Programming - Anomaly Detection

/challenge/requests.csv is a web API access log that is regenerated with random data every time the container starts…

ProgrammingLevel 4★★★★☆

Programming - Pentest Finding Analysis

findings.json is a scan result built from random data at every start (in /challenge). It has entry (edge-gw),…

ProgrammingLevel 4★★★★☆

Programming - Async Scan Result Analysis

/challenge/scan-events.jsonl is the event log of an asynchronous port scanner, regenerated with random data every time…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Encrypted Communication - GPG Public Key Cryptography

Practice GnuPG decryption. Import every private key under `/challenge/keys/` and decrypt each ciphertext under…

CryptographyLevel 4★★★★☆

Cryptanalysis - DSA Nonce Reuse Key Recovery

/challenge/signatures.json, created with fresh keys at every start, holds the DSA public parameters (p of 1024 bits, q…

CryptographyLevel 4★★★★☆

Cryptanalysis - Wiener's Attack on RSA

An embedded-device team made the RSA private exponent d very small to speed up decryption. The public exponent e in…

CryptographyLevel 4★★★★☆

Cryptanalysis - Recovering an LCG's Hidden Parameters

A service generated both session tokens and an encryption keystream from a linear congruential generator x_{k+1} =…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Vulnerability Scanning - Advanced Nmap NSE

The results of running `nmap -sV -sC --script vuln` against the internal subnet `10.66.13.0/24` are in…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Static Analysis - Code Vulnerability Scanning

The Python source of an internal notes app is in `/challenge/src/`. The nine lines flagged by an earlier…

General SkillsLevel 5★★★★★

APT Simulation - Full Breach Scenario

This is not an attack exercise but a blue-team task of reading the logs of an incident that already happened. From the…

General SkillsLevel 5★★★★★

Bug Bounty Practice - Vulnerability Discovery Master

Analyze the fixed artifacts/bug-bounty/triage-report.json instead of testing a live application. A chained report has…

ProgrammingLevel 5★★★★★

Advanced Python - Concurrent Event DAG Correlation

events.jsonl interleaves randomly ordered events from many services and traces. Starting from the marked auth.failed…

General SkillsLevel 5★★★★★

Red Teaming - Custom C2 Framework

No C2 server, agent, socket communication, or command execution is started. Analyze the local…

General SkillsLevel 5★★★★★

Anti-Forensics - Evidence Elimination

After the intrusion the attacker covered their tracks: they cut a time window out of `/challenge/auth_syslog.log` (the…

General SkillsLevel 5★★★★★

Custom Malware - Stealth Techniques

No executable malware, injection, or evasion capability is included. Analyze the inert configuration sample…