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83 challenges (Page 1 of 4)

CryptographyLevel 1★☆☆☆☆

02. Hidden Secret - Base64 Decode

Base64 is an encoding method used to transmit binary data as text. It's not encryption, but it's often used for…

Network SecurityLevel 1★☆☆☆☆

08. Network Basics - Learn Port Numbers

Networks use port numbers to identify services. For example, a web server (HTTP) usually uses port 80, and encrypted…

ProgrammingLevel 1★☆☆☆☆

09. Python Automation - File Reading

In security work, programming is essential for processing large amounts of data. In this challenge, you'll use Python…

CryptographyLevel 1★☆☆☆☆

11. Decode the Caesar Cipher

The Caesar cipher is one of the oldest classical ciphers used by Julius Caesar. It encrypts by shifting alphabet…

CryptographyLevel 1★☆☆☆☆

14. ROT13 Magic

ROT13 (Rotate 13) is a type of Caesar cipher that shifts the alphabet by 13 letters. Interesting feature of ROT13:…

CryptographyLevel 2★★☆☆☆

AES-ECB Mode Weakness

ECB leaks repeated block patterns. This introductory task first checks the difference between encryption and encoding.…

ProgrammingLevel 2★★☆☆☆

API Requests - Find the Highest-Profit Trade

When the container starts, a stock API begins running on http://localhost:9102 (you do not need to start server.py).…

ProgrammingLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Python Practice - Bulk Base64 Stream Decoding

Every line of data.txt (about 150 lines, created at every start) is Base64. Decode line by line; when the result…

ProgrammingLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Python Practice - Conditional CSV Sales Filtering

data.txt, created at every start, is a sales CSV (transaction_id,date,product_id,amount,status,ref,notes). Several…

ProgrammingLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Python Practice - Compound JSON User Query

Examine the JSON data.txt ({"users": [...]}) created at every start. Each user has id, name, email, role, active and…

ProgrammingLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Python Practice - Target-IP Access Log Tracing

data.txt (about 1,300 lines, created at every start) is a web server access log. Extract only the requests from…

ProgrammingLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Python Automation - Bulk Base64 Decoding

Every line of data.txt (about 150 lines, created at every start) is Base64. Decode line by line; when the result…

ProgrammingLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Python Automation - CSV Sales Filtering

data.txt, created at every start, is a sales CSV (transaction_id,date,product_id,amount,status,ref,notes). Several…

ProgrammingLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Python Automation - JSON User Query

Examine the JSON data.txt ({"users": [...]}) created at every start. Each user has id, name, email, role, active and…

ProgrammingLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Python Automation - Access Log Parsing

data.txt (about 1,300 lines, created at every start) is a web server access log. Extract only the requests from…

ProgrammingLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Python Automation - Password Hash Cracking

Examine data.txt (a list of SHA-256 digests) and wordlist.txt (800 four-character lowercase alphanumeric tokens), both…

CryptographyLevel 2★★☆☆☆

RC4 Stream Cipher Weakness

RC4 was once widely used but is now deprecated. This introductory task focuses on recognizing the provided data…

CryptographyLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Vigenere Cipher Decryption

Decrypt a Vigenere cipher when the key length is known and retrieve the flag. Ciphertext:…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - DNS Zone Transfer Leak

An unauthenticated DNS zone transfer (AXFR) against a misconfigured authoritative server was captured. Download the…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - ICMP Data Exfiltration

Data was exfiltrated from the internal host 10.20.0.15 to the external host 203.0.113.66 disguised as ping (ICMP echo…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - SMB Share Enumeration Leak

An attacker enumerating SMB shares on the network was captured. Download the packet capture (traffic.pcap), follow the…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - Telnet Credentials

A legacy server was administered over Telnet in clear text. Download the packet capture (traffic.pcap), follow the…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - Anonymous FTP Transfer

An anonymous FTP session was captured in clear text. Download the packet capture (traffic.pcap), follow the FTP data…

Network SecurityLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Network Analysis - Clear-text HTTP Credentials

Analyze traffic intercepted on public Wi-Fi where someone logged in over plain HTTP. Download the packet capture…