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62 challenges (Page 2 of 3)

General SkillsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Regex Master - Log File Analysis

The file /app/access.log contains thousands of access log entries. Extract all entries where the IP address starts…

General SkillsLevel 2★★☆☆☆

Environment Variable Master - PATH Hijacking

There is a hidden command "getflag" in /app/secret_bin directory. However, this directory is not in PATH, so you…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Docker Forensics - Container Investigation

With no Docker daemon available, investigate the metadata of the image `registry.internal/kinoco-billing-api:2.4.1`:…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Find the Deleted API Key in Git History

/app/repo is a Git repository. A developer accidentally committed an API_KEY and removed it in a later commit. Inspect…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Python Automation - REST API Data Collection

A paginated local API runs in the container at `http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/records?page=N`. Walk every page until…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

SQL Query Master - Complex Joins

The SQLite database `/challenge/company.db` has 3 tables: - employees (id, name, department_id, salary, email, note) -…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

System Call Tracing - strace Debugging

Analyze `/challenge/strace.log`, a strace recording of the source-less program `/app/mystery_program`. The program…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

System Log Analysis - journalctl Master

Analyze `/challenge/system.log`, a systemd journal exported in `journalctl -o short` style. Each line reads "timestamp…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Network Master - Netcat Reverse Shell

Analyze the prerecorded artifacts/netcat/callback-transcript.log without connecting to any external host; no listener…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Performance Analysis - Find the Resource Hog

Analyze the server snapshot `/challenge/metrics.log`. The first half is a top-style process table (%CPU is column 9,…

CryptographyLevel 3★★★☆☆

Cryptanalysis - RSA Common Modulus Attack

Two systems reused the same RSA modulus n and only changed the public exponent. The ciphertexts c1 and c2 of the same…

CryptographyLevel 3★★★☆☆

Cryptanalysis - Diffie-Hellman with a Small Prime

An old IoT device performed Diffie-Hellman key exchange with a prime p of only 36 bits. handshake.txt contains p, g, A…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Regex Expert - Data Validation

/challenge/data.txt holds 400 contact records. Each line contains an email address, a phone number, an IP address and…

General SkillsLevel 3★★★☆☆

Advanced Automation - Directory Monitor

`/challenge/logs/` holds access logs from four web front ends (combined log format, 60 files, over 100k lines). The…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

AWS CLI - S3 Bucket Investigation

An offline export of the S3 configuration is under `/challenge/s3_audit/` (`buckets.json` plus each bucket's…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Ansible Automation - Server Configuration Management

Analyze the generated run export artifacts/ansible/vault-export.yml without running Ansible or touching a server. It…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

CI/CD Security - GitHub Actions Vulnerability

Audit the 20 GitHub Actions workflows under `/challenge/repo/.github/workflows/`. Many steps carry a `# audit-ticket:…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Infrastructure as Code - Terraform Security

Analyze the generated terraform/terraform.tfstate without initializing a Terraform provider. The output…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Kubernetes Basics - Cluster Investigation

Investigate the two snapshots in artifacts/kubernetes/ (pod-snapshot.yaml and secret-snapshot.yaml) without connecting…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Custom Tool Development - Web Directory Scanner

Analyze the locally generated artifacts/scanner/directory-report.ndjson instead of scanning a live website. The…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Network Tunneling - SSH Port Forwarding

Practice SSH local port forwarding inside one container. SSH listens on 127.0.0.1:22 and the internal service uses…

General SkillsLevel 4★★★★☆

Encrypted Communication - GPG Public Key Cryptography

Practice GnuPG decryption. Import every private key under `/challenge/keys/` and decrypt each ciphertext under…

CryptographyLevel 4★★★★☆

Cryptanalysis - DSA Nonce Reuse Key Recovery

/challenge/signatures.json, created with fresh keys at every start, holds the DSA public parameters (p of 1024 bits, q…

CryptographyLevel 4★★★★☆

Cryptanalysis - Wiener's Attack on RSA

An embedded-device team made the RSA private exponent d very small to speed up decryption. The public exponent e in…