Clear it in 3 steps
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Start the environment
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Investigate the target
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Submit the flag
broadcast.json contains the same plaintext encrypted with unpadded RSA e=3 under three pairwise-coprime moduli. Recover it with the Chinese Remainder Theorem and an integer cube root.
Combine the three (c,n) pairs with the Chinese Remainder Theorem
Under the challenge bounds the combined value is the exact m^3 before reduction modulo N
Compute an integer cube root without floating point and convert to big-endian bytes